Computer-Generated Holography (CGH)

Joel E. Tohline
tohline@physics.lsu.edu

Analytical Sinc Functions

According to my derivation in class, the amplitude Atot that is produced at any point "y1" along the image screen is

Atot = [ sinq ] /q ,
[Eq. 1]
where,
q = py1w/( lZ) .
[Eq. 2]

What we have found empirically (by experimentation) is that the 1-D FFT from Numerical Recipes creates a 1-D array of "N" Atot values as given by equation (1), but for each element "i" within the output array,

q(i) = pw*i / N,
[Eq. 3]

where w* = N - w.

With this information in hand, we can now understand what physical location on the image screen y1 should be identified with each array element "i" in the output file of the 1-D FFT routine. Specifically,

( 2p / l ) ( y1 / Z ) = ( 2p / N ) i ,
[Eq. 4]